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U.S. Constitution

Articles by James Caldwell

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John Morgan’s 2024 Autopsy: DEI, Transgender Sports, and the Border

John Morgan’s 2024 Autopsy: DEI, Transgender Sports, and the Border

Every losing party does a version of the same thing after Election Day. It convenes a postmortem, produces a document, and promises that the next cycle will be different. The idea is simple: if we can diagnose the failure precisely enough, we can treat it next time. John Morgan, a longtime...

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Trump Targets Thomas Massie

Trump Targets Thomas Massie

Every so often, American politics gives us a clean civics lesson. Not a tidy one. A real one. The kind with sharp elbows and clear consequences. In Kentucky, Representative Thomas Massie is staring down exactly that kind of lesson. With the Republican primary set for Tuesday, President Donald Trump...

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Can SCOTUS Overturn the Federal Home Distilling Felony?

Can SCOTUS Overturn the Federal Home Distilling Felony?

Here is the uncomfortable civics question hiding inside a very American hobby: can Congress turn what you do in your own kitchen into a federal felony, not because it is inherently harmful, but because it might make taxes harder to collect? For more than a century and a half, federal law has said...

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Trump Rebukes His Own Justices After Tariff Loss

Trump Rebukes His Own Justices After Tariff Loss

When presidents lose at the Supreme Court, they usually complain about the decision . President Donald Trump chose a different target this week: the people , including two justices he personally elevated to the bench. On Sunday, Trump lashed out at Justices Neil Gorsuch and Amy Coney Barrett after...

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DOJ Sues Denver Over Its Gun Ban

DOJ Sues Denver Over Its Gun Ban

Denver is about to learn the hard lesson every civics student eventually bumps into: the Constitution does not always care what a city council meant to do. The U.S. Department of Justice has sued Denver over a local gun ban, moving the dispute into federal court. Beyond the politics, the practical...

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Sanctions and “Lawfare”: When Courts Punish Bad-Faith Briefs

Sanctions and “Lawfare”: When Courts Punish Bad-Faith Briefs

Every civics teacher eventually has to say a sentence students hate: process matters . Not because process is pretty, but because it is the guardrail that keeps power from turning into pure muscle. That is why a seemingly small courtroom moment, a federal judge ordering a $5,000 sanction after a...

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Booker’s Supreme Court Warning

Booker’s Supreme Court Warning

Sen. Cory Booker is making a straightforward midterm argument about the Supreme Court: if Democrats take control of Congress, he says they will “reform” the Court. The question that prompted his remarks was framed as part of a long American tradition of political conflict over the Court,...

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Pausing the Carroll Judgment: What an Appeal Freezes and What It Does Not

Pausing the Carroll Judgment: What an Appeal Freezes and What It Does Not

In civics class, I used to tell my students that the law has two speeds: what the jury decides, and what the system can actually enforce. Those two speeds collide when a losing party asks for a “stay,” meaning a court-ordered pause, while an appeal continues. That is the moment we are in with...

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Roberts, the Court, and the Politics We Pretend Not to See

Roberts, the Court, and the Politics We Pretend Not to See

Chief Justice John Roberts told a room of lawyers at a legal conference in Hershey, Pennsylvania, that many Americans have the Supreme Court wrong. People, he said, see the justices as “political actors.” “I don’t think that is an accurate understanding of what we do,” Roberts added,...

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Explosives-Filled Car Crashes Into Portland Club

Explosives-Filled Car Crashes Into Portland Club

A car “packed with explosives” was driven into the Multnomah Athletic Club in Portland, Oregon, and the driver was killed in the resulting explosion, officials said. Investigators believe the driver was a former employee who deliberately rammed the vehicle through the club. Those are the basic...

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Rudy Giuliani Hospitalized in Critical Condition

Rudy Giuliani Hospitalized in Critical Condition

Rudy Giuliani, the former New York City mayor and onetime adviser to President Donald Trump, has been hospitalized and is in “critical but stable condition,” according to his spokesman. The statement came Sunday from spokesman Ted Goodman, who did not disclose what led to Giuliani’s...

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Can the FCC Yank ABC’s Licenses Over a Political Feud?

Can the FCC Yank ABC’s Licenses Over a Political Feud?

When people hear that the federal government “licenses” television stations, a natural conclusion follows: if Washington grants the privilege, Washington can take it away. And if it can take it away, why not use that threat when a network becomes politically inconvenient? That line of thinking...

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When the White House Jokes About ‘No Kings’

When the White House Jokes About ‘No Kings’

A royal visit is always a little surreal in Washington. It invites a republic to admire the optics it claims to reject. That tension shows up whenever American politics brushes against crowns, carriage-processions, and the theater of inherited authority. The question is not whether the United...

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When the State Wants to Look Inside Your Home

When the State Wants to Look Inside Your Home

The Fourth Amendment was written with a simple instinct: a person’s home should not be treated like a public hallway. The recurring question in state and local policymaking is how far government should be able to go in peering into the home, and how easily private spaces can be treated as close...

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The Supreme Court Reopens Texas’ Mid-Cycle Map Fight

The Supreme Court Reopens Texas’ Mid-Cycle Map Fight

The Supreme Court just handed Texas Republicans a win with a move that was both simple and deeply consequential: it summarily reversed a lower-court ruling that had blocked Texas’ mid-cycle congressional redistricting plan. In other words, the Court struck down the block and left the new map...

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The Conspiracy Surge After the Dinner Attack

The Conspiracy Surge After the Dinner Attack

When a violent incident erupts in a public place, we expect fear. What we do not always expect is the second blast, the one that hits your phone. No sooner had a gunman tried to storm the ballroom of the Washington Hilton, where the White House Correspondents’ Dinner was taking place Saturday...

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Ohio’s Gun Preemption Debate

Ohio’s Gun Preemption Debate

In Ohio, arguments over gun policy often drift toward a familiar dividing line: whether cities should be able to write their own firearm rules, or whether the state should insist on one uniform standard everywhere. That can sound like a technical turf fight between the statehouse and city halls. It...

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Texas and the Ten Commandments: A Test of the Establishment Clause

Texas and the Ten Commandments: A Test of the Establishment Clause

Texas wants the Ten Commandments on the wall of every public school classroom. Not in a textbook. Not as part of a unit on ancient law codes. On the wall, full time, in the King James wording, as a state-mandated presence in the daily life of a student. A closely divided federal appeals court has...

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Birthright Citizenship and the Share-of-Births Question

Birthright Citizenship and the Share-of-Births Question

Debates over birthright citizenship often hinge on disputed estimates about how many U.S. births involve parents who are not permanent residents. Those claims can be politically potent even when the measurement is not consistent. Treat the premise carefully. The figures that circulate in public...

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A Digital Constitution Archive Worth Building

A Digital Constitution Archive Worth Building

Every few years we watch the same national ritual: a public official holds up the Constitution like a prop, a pundit invokes “what the framers intended,” and a classroom of teenagers asks the most honest question of all. “Where does it actually say that?” That question is the beating heart...

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