Articles by James Caldwell

Court Packing and the Separation of Powers

A sitting U.S. senator just addressed, in plain terms, a topic that can turn politically volatile fast. Senator Raphael Warnock of Georgia, asked on Meet the Press about expanding the Supreme Court , replied that all options have to be on the table . That line matters because court expansion is not...

Short Circuit: The Constitution in the Small

The Constitution is supposed to be the nation’s big operating system. But you do not really learn what it does by reading it in a vacuum. You learn it by watching it collide with the ordinary machinery of government: jails, school boards, zoning offices, and courtroom scheduling orders. This...

SCOTUS Passed on the Hunter Biden Laptop Case

Some Supreme Court moves arrive with a bang. Others arrive with a shrug, and that shrug can still matter. The Court declined to take up a case tied to the Hunter Biden laptop . There is no blockbuster merits ruling to parse, no sweeping new test announced. But a pass is still a decision. It still...

The Court Just Made Its Voting Rights Damage Worse

Here is the question I wish every civics student would ask before we start arguing about parties, personalities, or punditry: What is the Supreme Court for ? If your answer is “to enforce the rule of law,” then Tuesday evening’s unsigned shadow-docket order in the Alabama redistricting fight...

Can a Protest Flag Be Banned?

Here is the uncomfortable truth we keep rediscovering in American life: political speech is often ugly, ambiguous, and deliberately provocative. A protest flag is not designed to be soothing. It is designed to be seen. So the constitutional question is not whether a protest flag is in good taste....

Iran Strikes Kuwait Airport as Trump Says Talks Continue

When a ceasefire is real, civilians can feel it. Planes take off. Markets unclench. Families stop checking their phones every few minutes. When a ceasefire is mostly words, it looks like this: Iran launches a missile and drone attack targeting U.S. military bases in Kuwait, the incoming weapons are...

Trump’s Endorsement Power Hits a Primary Reality Check

Every election cycle has its shiny objects. This week’s primaries have one that is stranger than most: a Trump-backed, reality TV famous, online influencer turned candidate trying to crack open Los Angeles City Hall, a place Republicans have not won in roughly three decades. But the deeper story...

Appeals Court Keeps Block on Trump’s Transgender Troop Ban

Every generation gets its own version of a familiar question: Who gets to define what the military is, and who gets to belong in it? This week, a divided federal appeals court in Washington, D.C. stepped into that question and came down, at least partly, against President Donald Trump’s push to...

President Donald Trump is demanding that New York courts wipe away two of the legal judgments stemming from his recent New York cases: his criminal conviction in the hush money matter and the civil fraud judgment against him and the Trump Organization. In an overnight post on Truth Social, Trump...

Indiana Jail Hire Arrest Raises Questions About Asylum Claims and Screening

Every civics class eventually arrives at the same uncomfortable truth: the American system is built on paperwork. Rights get asserted on forms. Duties get assigned on forms. And, more often than we would like to admit, the public safety we assume is “screened” into existence is also built on...

Birthright Citizenship at the Supreme Court

Birthright citizenship sounds like a policy argument, the kind you can settle by counting votes and measuring public opinion. But Trump v. Barbara , the case now sitting at the Supreme Court, is not only about policy. It is also about whether a constitutional promise made in the shadow of slavery...

The Record-Low Poll Narrative

When several polls land within days of each other and they all point in the same direction, it is worth pausing on the word that keeps popping up in the numbers: record . A tight cluster of national surveys fielded between May 11 and May 18 and released between May 18 and May 20 shows President...

Can Courts Keep Rebuking ICE Detentions?

Here is the civics question nobody wants to answer out loud: if the government can lock you up first and explain itself later, what exactly is left of due process? Immigration detention sits in the uncomfortable seam between two ideas Americans hold at once. First, that the federal government...

James Talarico’s Bible Argument on Abortion

When politicians bring the Bible into abortion politics, it can land as a one-size-fits-all argument. Texas Democratic Senate nominee James Talarico is taking a different tack. He is using faith language to argue that the state should not be the one making the decision. In an interview on The Jamie...

Thomas Slams Supreme Court Snub of Florida’s CDL Suit

When the Supreme Court turns down a case, most Americans shrug. The Court rejects far more petitions than it accepts, and it has wide latitude to manage much of its docket. But Justice Clarence Thomas is asking a blunt civics-class question that does not fit neatly into modern Court habits: What...

Who’s Paying for the Ads You Hate?

Try a simple civics exercise the next time your screen fills with a grim-faced attack ad: pause and ask, who paid for that ? In theory, that question is easy. In practice, modern campaign finance has turned it into a scavenger hunt with missing pieces, false leads, and a clock that runs out before...

What We’re Owed After the White House Checkpoint Shooting

When shots are fired at a White House checkpoint, the first question is always the same: how close did the threat get? But the second question matters just as much, and we ask it far less often: what are we, the public, entitled to know afterward ? Shortly after 6pm on Saturday, the White House was...

The White House Checkpoint Shooting and the Public’s Right to Answers

Saturday evening, a 21-year-old Maryland man, Nasire Best, approached a White House security checkpoint near 17th Street and Pennsylvania Avenue NW, near the White House gates. Officials say that shortly after 6 p.m. ET he pulled a revolver from a bag and opened fire on Secret Service officers....

A Colorado Student, a Slam Poem, and the First Amendment

Public schools often say they want “student voice,” but the promise gets complicated fast when a student picks a topic adults would rather avoid. That tension sits at the center of a dispute out of Jefferson County, Colorado, where a 13-year-old student at Drake Middle School says she was...

A Primary Win and a Prison List

Here is the question that should make every American, left, right, and exhausted in the middle, sit up straight: what happens to constitutional democracy when a candidate runs not on laws they plan to pass, but on people they plan to punish? In a South Texas Democratic primary that spilled into a...