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U.S. Constitution

The U.S. Constitution

Archival records, profiles, and educational resources since 1995.

Supreme Court Opens the Door to Ending TPS for 1.3 Million People

Supreme Court Opens the Door to Ending TPS for 1.3 Million People

Temporary Protected Status, usually called TPS, is one of those immigration programs that can sound technical until you realize what it does in everyday terms. It lets people already in the United States remain here and work legally when their home country is too dangerous for safe return, often...

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The Supreme Court’s Asylum Ruling and the Executive Power Shift

The Supreme Court’s Asylum Ruling and the Executive Power Shift

Immigration law is full of gray areas. Not moral gray areas. Jurisdictional ones. Who decides whether a person has actually “entered” the United States? Who gets to decide which immigrants keep a lawful foothold after years inside the country? And perhaps most consequentially, when agencies...

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Birthright Citizenship and the 14th Amendment

Birthright Citizenship and the 14th Amendment

Most constitutional fights are about the meaning of a power. This one is about the meaning of a word. Birthright citizenship lives in a single sentence of the 14th Amendment. For more than a century, Americans have treated that sentence as a bright line: if you are born here, you are one of us. Now...

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Same Names on the Ballot: What the Law Actually Requires

Same Names on the Ballot: What the Law Actually Requires

Voters sometimes assume that if two candidates share a name, one of them must be barred from the ballot. In practice, election law often takes the opposite approach. Many states try to reduce confusion through ballot formatting and disclosure , not by limiting who may run. This matters in Alaska...

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Can Congress Break Up Apple? Antitrust Power and the Constitution

Can Congress Break Up Apple? Antitrust Power and the Constitution

When a member of Congress says a company like Apple is “far too big” and floats a breakup as prices rise, it hits a nerve for a simple reason: people can feel market power. But the constitutional question is more precise than the political one. Can Congress break up Apple? Congress can create...

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Supreme Court Immigration Rulings Explained: Border Power and the Constitution

Supreme Court Immigration Rulings Explained: Border Power and the Constitution

When the Supreme Court issues an immigration decision, the headlines tend to collapse everything into one question: Who is in charge of the border? The White House, Congress, the courts, or the states. That is the right question, but it has three different answers depending on what you mean by...

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Court-Packing After the Haiti TPS Ruling

Court-Packing After the Haiti TPS Ruling

When people hear “separation of powers,” they often picture three branches neatly checking each other like a well-trained debate team. In real life, the checks are rougher. They are political. They are procedural. And sometimes, they are blunt instruments. This week, one of those blunt...

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Wolford v. Lopez Explained: Where It Stands

Wolford v. Lopez Explained: Where It Stands

Wolford v. Lopez is a closely watched post- Bruen challenge to Hawaii’s new public-carry regime. But it is important to be clear about what it is and what it is not: it is a lower-court case in the Ninth Circuit, and the Supreme Court has not issued a merits decision in Wolford . Even without a...

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Primary Ballot Access: What Parties Can and Cannot Control

Primary Ballot Access: What Parties Can and Cannot Control

Whenever an outsider candidate wins a primary, a familiar question suddenly becomes urgent: how did they get on the ballot in the first place , and can the party change the rules to stop it from happening again? This week’s wave of commentary about insurgent primary wins and establishment...

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What the SAVE Act Would Do, and Why a House Rules Fight Can Stop It

What the SAVE Act Would Do, and Why a House Rules Fight Can Stop It

The news hook is procedural, but the stakes are substantive: House conservatives used rules votes as leverage to demand floor time for the SAVE Act . In a closely divided House, threatening to vote down the rule for unrelated legislation can stall the chamber, because most major bills cannot reach...

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Temporary Protected Status: What TPS Is and What the Supreme Court Said

Temporary Protected Status: What TPS Is and What the Supreme Court Said

Temporary Protected Status, or TPS, rarely makes headlines until a designation is extended, narrowed, or ended. That is because TPS sits at a constitutional pressure point: Congress writes immigration statutes, the executive branch administers them, and the courts resolve disputes over what the...

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Can Non-Citizens Vote in Federal Elections?

Can Non-Citizens Vote in Federal Elections?

Every election cycle, a familiar claim resurfaces: non-citizens are voting , sometimes because a state “automatically registered” them. A recent guilty plea by a French citizen tied to the 2022 midterms, paired with an allegation that he was registered through a New Jersey motor vehicle...

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Can Congress Stop a President’s War? War Powers, Iran, and the Constitution

Can Congress Stop a President’s War? War Powers, Iran, and the Constitution

When the Senate votes on an “Iran war powers resolution,” it is not voting on whether war is a good idea. It is voting on a much older question that the Constitution never cleanly answers: who decides when America is “at war,” and who decides when it stops? Today’s news hook is a Senate...

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Supreme Court Lets Exxon Sue Cuba Over 1960 Seizures

Supreme Court Lets Exxon Sue Cuba Over 1960 Seizures

The Supreme Court has given Exxon Mobil a green light to continue a lawsuit against state-owned oil companies in Cuba, tied to property the Cuban government took in 1960 after Fidel Castro’s revolution. It is a striking reminder that, in the United States, events that happened generations ago can...

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Judge Blocks Citizenship Database Checks for Voter Rolls

Judge Blocks Citizenship Database Checks for Voter Rolls

A federal judge has temporarily blocked the Trump administration from using a streamlined method to check citizenship status through a federal database as part of voter eligibility efforts. The dispute centers on a long-running tension in election administration: how to keep voter rolls accurate...

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SCOTUS: Marijuana Use Alone Can’t Void the Second Amendment

SCOTUS: Marijuana Use Alone Can’t Void the Second Amendment

For decades, the American legal system has treated “drugs” as a kind of constitutional solvent. Invoke them, and suddenly ordinary rules soften. Searches get easier. Property gets taken. Sentences get longer. Rights get treated less like rights and more like privileges granted to the well...

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Abortion Shield Laws Explained After Dobbs

Abortion Shield Laws Explained After Dobbs

You can feel the post-Dobbs legal map in the latest headlines. One frequently cited estimate, from the Society of Family Planning’s #WeCount project, reports roughly 330,000 medication-abortion regimens were provided via telehealth under protective shield-law regimes to patients living in states...

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What the Electoral College Is and How the Constitution Lets It Change

What the Electoral College Is and How the Constitution Lets It Change

The Electoral College is one of those civic objects everyone can name and almost no one feels they fully understand. That confusion spikes whenever critics call the system illegitimate, outdated, or even an “abomination.” The rhetoric is more prominent now. The structure is not. The Electoral...

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War Powers Act Explained: What Congress Can and Cannot Do

War Powers Act Explained: What Congress Can and Cannot Do

When a war powers vote hits the Senate floor during a live foreign policy standoff, the public question is predictable: can Congress actually make a President stop? The legal answer is less satisfying, but more important. The Constitution splits war authority between two branches on purpose, and...

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Can USDA Ban Soda From SNAP? What the Law Would Require

Can USDA Ban Soda From SNAP? What the Law Would Require

When a headline says a judge “blocked a SNAP soda ban,” it sounds like a food policy dispute. But the core issue is older, and more constitutional, than soda: who gets to decide what a congressionally funded benefit covers , Congress or the executive branch? Important context: There has not...

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