Category: Constitutional Topics

Legal Framework for Withdrawal The U.S. Constitution doesn’t directly address withdrawal from international organizations like the UN. It grants treaty-making powers to the President, with Senate approval required. The process of leaving such treaties or commitments is less clear. Historical precedents show varied approaches to presidential authority in withdrawing from international agreements. The UN Charter…

US Designation of Cartels as Terrorists Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum’s response to the United States describing cartels as terrorist groups highlights important legal and political issues. Sheinbaum opposed external interference, citing Mexico’s refusal to allow foreign agents free rein. This underscores a key constitutional principle, reminiscent of the Framers’ approach against absolute power. Mexico is…

Overview of Colorado’s Proposed Gun Restrictions Senate Bill 3 in Colorado aims to restrict firearm rights by outlawing the manufacture, sale, and purchase of firearms capable of holding over 15 rounds of ammunition. This legislation targets popular firearms such as AR-15s, AK-47s, and various shotguns and pistols equipped with high-capacity magazines. Current owners can retain…

The Constitution makes it clear that Congress has the power to tax, borrow, and spend—but what happens when an unelected group is granted access to the nation’s financial systems? Under President Trump, the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), led by Elon Musk, was tasked with cutting waste and rooting out inefficiencies. But its access to…

The United States Constitution balances power among branches of government, ensuring no single entity wields unchecked authority. The president’s role in foreign policy, particularly in shaping international relations and peace negotiations, is both empowered and restrained by this constitutional framework. Understanding these dynamics offers insights into how executive decisions are made within the boundaries set…

Presidents set the agenda, appointing allies to key positions to drive their policies forward. But behind the scenes, career government officials remain in place, outlasting elections and steering the system from within. Are these longtime bureaucrats protecting institutional stability – or resisting change? Nature of Appointment and Job Security Political appointees enter federal service based…

Every February, Americans enjoy a long weekend in honor of Presidents Day—but why exactly do we celebrate it? While many associate the holiday with sales and discounts, its origins run much deeper in American history. Rooted in the early years of the republic, the day has evolved over time, shaped by legislation, cultural shifts, and…

Historical Context of Birthright Citizenship Birthright citizenship, a cornerstone of American identity, originates from the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. This principle grants citizenship to anyone born on U.S. soil, regardless of their parents' legal status. Its roots lie in the post-Civil War era when the nation was redefining freedom and equality. The 14th…

Constitutional Amendments The 22nd Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1951, limits a president to two terms in office. This rule was established following Franklin D. Roosevelt’s four-term presidency. Before this amendment, the two-term tradition was an unwritten rule, set by George Washington when he stepped down after his second term. The amendment states,…

Understanding Due Process Due process, as outlined in the U.S. Constitution, protects against arbitrary governmental actions. For probationary employees, this principle has specific implications. The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments establish procedural and substantive due process: These principles shape the rights of employees, including those on probation. Probationary employees typically have fewer protections than permanent staff.…